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International Law and International Organizations
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Korotkiy, T.R. Resolutions of the International Maritime Organization within the mechanism of international legal regulation of protection of marine environment.

Abstract: The article concerns with the specific features of international intergovernmental organization resolutions as a type of sources of international soft law. The author then makes a conclusion that the mechanism of implementation of resolutions (recommendations)of an international organization by its member states is an independent one, and differs from the mechanism for the member state obligations under the treaty and non-member states obligations on implementation of a resolution as passed by the international organization under a convention. The author studies place and role of the IMO Resolutions within the mechanism of international legal regulation of the marine environment protection. He singles out specific features of the norm-making activities of the IMO in the sphere of marine environment protection, and he offers to classify the IMO Resolution into three types: those containing binding norms, those containing nonbinding recommendations, and those containing both binding norms and recommendations.


Keywords:

international law, international organizations, soft law, conventions, resolutions, sources of international law, recommendations, obligatory norms, the UN, the IMO


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